Chapter 5 ยท CBSE Class 5 Maths (NCERT Math-Magic)

Does it Look the Same?

Fold shapes, letters, and everyday objects in half to discover symmetry hiding all around you.

๐Ÿชž Chapter 5

A symmetric kite shape with a vertical line of symmetry A kite shape split by a dashed vertical line, showing that the left half is a mirror image of the right half left half right half line of symmetry
5.1

What is Symmetry?

A shape is symmetric if you can fold it along a line so that both halves match up exactly. That fold line is called a line of symmetry.

1

If you fold a butterfly picture down the middle and both wings match exactly, what does that tell you?

The picture is symmetric, and the fold line is its line of symmetry

2

Is a square symmetric if folded corner to corner?

Yes, both triangular halves match exactly

5.2

Counting Lines of Symmetry

Some shapes have just one line of symmetry, some have several, and some have none at all. A circle has the most โ€” infinitely many, since any line through its center splits it into matching halves.

1

How many lines of symmetry does a circle have?

Infinitely many โ€” any line through the center works

2

How many lines of symmetry does an equilateral triangle have?

3

Practice

Exercises

1. How many lines of symmetry does a rectangle have?

2. Does the letter 'T' have a line of symmetry?

3. Does the letter 'F' have a line of symmetry?

4. How many lines of symmetry does a square have?

5. If a face looks almost the same on both sides when folded down the middle, what is that an example of?